Forestry And Environmental Science, Shahajalal University Science Technology, Sylhet
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Sultan Mahmud Pintu







Exotic

cÖRvwZi Dw™¢‡`i AcKvwiZv Ges Gi `xN©¯’vqx cÖfve




‡gvt myjZvb gvngy` (wc›Uz)



4_© el© 2q †mwg÷vi







Avgv‡`i †`‡ki cÖvq me †Rjv‡ZB GLb Exotic cÖRvwZi MvQ¸‡jv Lye †ekx †`Lv hvq; we‡kl K‡i iv¯—vi `yBcv‡k, evwoi Pvicv‡k I cyKz‡ii cv‡o GB cÖRvwZi MvQ¸‡jv GZ †ewk jvMv‡bvi KviY nj, Gme cÖRvwZ Lye `ªyZ e„w× cvq Ges Lye Aí mg‡q KvV wewµ K‡i jvfevb nIqv hvq D`vniY miƒc, AvKvkgwbi GKwU 10-15 eQ‡ii MvQ n‡Z DbœZ gv‡bi KvV †c‡q _vwK, hv Avgv‡`i †`kxq cÖRvwZi Mv‡Qi †¶‡Î m¤¢e bq Avi GB Kvi‡b Avgv‡`i †`kxq cÖRvwZi MvQ †K‡U Gi ¯’‡j Exotic cÖRvwZ jvMv‡bv n‡”Q Gi d‡j Avgv‡`i †`kxq cÖRvwZi msL¨v K‡g hv‡”Q Ges †Kvb †Kvb cÖRvwZ wejyß n‡q hv‡”Q Avi GB †`kxq cÖRvwZi MvQ K‡g hvIqvq Rxe‰ewPΨ n«vm cv‡”Q †hgb, beŸB `k‡Ki cÖ_gw`‡K eªvwR‡j evwbwR¨K fv‡e `k wgwjqb GKiBDK¨vwjcUvm Gi ebvqb Kiv n‡qwQj Avi Gme ebvqb Kiv n‡qwQj †`kxq cÖRvwZi MvQ¸‡jv m¤ú~Y© †K‡U hvi djkÖ“wZ‡Z †mLv‡b Rxe‰ewPΨ †bB ej‡jB P‡j


GLb †mme GjvKvq Exotic cÖRvwZ¸‡jv fvjfv‡e Rb¥v‡”Q wKš‘ GLb †mLv‡b †Kvb †`kxq cÖRvwZi MvQ Lye GKUv e„w× cvq bv GgbwK wU‡K _vK‡Z cvi‡Qbv Kvib Exotic cÖRvwZi gvwU n‡Z cywó †kvlb Kivi ¶gZv †`kxq cÖRvwZi PvB‡Z A‡bK¸b †ewk, d‡j †`kxq cÖRvwZi MvQ¸‡jv gvwU n‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxq cwigvb cywó †kvlY Ki‡Z cvi‡Q bv GQvovI Exotic cÖRvwZi MvQ¸‡jvi cvZv mn‡RB gvwU‡Z wg‡k hvq bv, d‡j gvwUi De©iv e„w× cvq bv Ges wewfbœ AbyRxe hv gvwU‡Z we`¨gvb Av‡Q ZvI K‡g hvq



Dc‡ii Av‡jvPbv n‡Z cÖZxqgvb nq ‡h, Exotic cÖRvwZi ebvq‡bi d‡j t


v ‡`kxq cÖRvwZ nvwi‡q hv‡”Q


v Rxe‰ewPΨ aŸsm n‡”Q


v gvwUi De©iZv K‡g hv‡”Q


cwi‡k‡l ej‡Z cvwi, Exotic cÖRvwZi cwi‡e‡ki Dci Ges Rjevqyi cwieZ©‡b weivU f~wgKv iv‡L ZvB Avgv‡`i meviB DwPr †`kxq cÖRvwZi Dw™¢` Øviv ebvqb K‡i,






Ø ‡`kxq cÖRvwZi Dw™¢`¸‡jv‡K i¶v Kiv


Ø Rxe‰ewPΨ i¶v Kiv,


Ø cwi‡ek‡K i¶v Kiv



















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wUcvBgyL euva t fwel¨r evsjv‡`‡k



P›``b KzÛ ïå


3q el© 1g †mwg÷vi




b`xwe‡aŠZ c„w_exi me©e„nËg e-Øxc evsjv‡`‡ki m„wóB n‡q‡Q nvRvi eQi a‡i e‡q Avbv cwjgvwUi Kj¨v‡b Avgv‡`i GB evsjv‡`k Zvi Aš—‡ii Mfx‡i jvjb Ki‡Q 230 wU b`-b`x (kvLv cÖkvLv mn) G‡`i g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg cÙv, †gNbv, hgybv, myigv BZ¨vw` hv‡`i mv‡_ wg‡k Av‡Q Avgv‡`i Aw¯—Z¡ K…wlwfwËK G †`‡k GB b`-b`x ¸‡jvB Avgv‡`i cÖZ¨¶ I c‡iv¶fv‡e euvPvi Aej¤^b G‡`i mv‡_ IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e wg‡k Av‡Q Rxeb-RxweKv, BwZnvm-HwZn¨ I †jvKR-ms¯‹…wZ


eZ©gvb mg‡qi evsjv‡`‡ki cwi‡ekev`x‡`i Av‡jvwPZ welq fvi‡Z Af¨š—‡i wbwg©Z ÒwUcvBgyL cvwb we`y¨r cÖKíÓ BwZg‡a¨ evsjv‡`‡ki wefbœ ms¯’v I gnj GB cÖK‡íi we‡ivwaZv K‡i‡Q wUcvBgyL cvwb we`y¨r cÖKíwUi ¯’vb wba©viY Kiv n‡q‡Q eivK I UzBfvB b`xi ms‡hvM¯’‡j, hv cieZx©‡Z GwU eivK b`x‡Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q Ges GwU evsjv‡`k I fvi‡Zi Awfbœ b`x Avi GB eivK b`x wm‡j‡Ui RwKM‡Ä myigv I Kzwkqviv `ywU Avjv`v b`x bv‡g cwiwPZ n‡q‡Q GB `yB b`x cieZx©‡Z †gNbv bvg aviY K‡i‡Q (Drmt AvR‡Ki wek¦) ‡`‡ki †gvU cvwb cÖev‡ni 17 kZvskB Av‡m GB myigv, Kzwkqviv I †gNbv b`x w`‡q GB cÖKí ev¯—evqb n‡j evsjv‡`k nviv‡e cvwbi cÖavb cÖevn


GB cÖK‡íi d‡j ‡`‡ki `xN©Zg b`x myigvi cvwb cÖevn G‡Kev‡iB K‡g hv‡e m‡½ GB DËic~e© AÂj A_©vr nvIo A‡ji K…wl Rwg gi“Ki‡Yi ch©v‡q P‡j hv‡e Avi GB wUcvBgyL euv‡ai d‡j me‡P‡q ¶wZMÖ¯— n‡e †`‡ki wm‡jU AÂj cvwb cÖev‡ni cvkvcvwk G A‡ji my›`i ¯^vfvweK f~-cÖK…wZ webó n‡e mv‡_ mv‡_ Dw™¢` I cÖvYx‰ewPΨ aŸsm n‡q ‡h‡Z cv‡i


wewfbœ Z_¨ DcvË †_‡K cvIqv hvq GB DËic~e© AÂjwU me‡P‡q f~wgK¤ú cÖeY GjvKv KviY 1918 mv‡j wiK&Uvi †¯‹‡j 7 gvÎvi f~wgK¤ú nq wm‡j‡Ui kªxg½‡j (Drmt cÖ_g Av‡jv 2iv Ryb 09) Avi eo W¨vg GB f~wgK‡¤úi gvÎv‡K Z¡ivwš^ZB K‡i wm‡jU I XvKv A‡j eb¨vi cÖ‡Kvc †e‡o hv‡e e‡j AvksKv Kiv n‡”Q K…wl, grm I b`xi MwZc‡_ weNœ NU‡e Ges e„nËi wm‡jU I gqgbwmsn gi“Ki‡Yi AvIZvq P‡j †h‡Z cv‡i fvi‡Zi myweav Abyhvqx el©v †gŠmy‡g hLb euva Ly‡j w`‡e ZLb †f‡m hv‡e DËi-c~e©vÂj Ges Gwkqvi e„nËg nvIo I Gi weL¨vZ wgVv cvwbi grm¨ m¤ú` wbg©~j n‡q hv‡e wUjv cwi‡ewóZ G A‡ji e„wócvZ AvksKvRbK nv‡i K‡g hv‡e Ges me †_‡K ¶wZMÖ¯— n‡e cÖavb A_©Kvix dmj Pv


GB cÖKíwU wb‡q fvi‡Zi Af¨š—‡i cwi‡ekev`x‡`i g‡a¨ Ø›Ø m„wó n‡q‡Q Avi me‡P‡q ‡ewk we‡ivwaZv Ki‡Q Avmvg, wg‡Rvivg I gwbcyi iv‡R¨i mvaviY RbMY GB cÖKíwU n‡j cÖvq 290 eM©wK‡jvwgUvi K…wlf~wg c­vweZ n‡Z cv‡i Ges K‡qK nvRvi Avw`evmx ev¯‘nviv n‡e GZwKQyi ciI G A‡ji eb I cwi‡ek wefvM wUcvBgyL W¨v‡gi QvocÎ w`‡q‡Q (Drmt evmm 23†k Ryb 09)


wefbœ DcvË †_‡K Rvb‡Z cvwi †h, G W¨v‡gi cvwbi aviY¶gZv 15.9 wgwjqb wKDweK wgUvi wKš‘ ÔB›Uvib¨vkbvj Kwgkb Ab jvR© W¨vgÕ Gi ms½v Abyhvqx 3 wgwjqb wKDweK wgUv‡ii †ewk ¶gZv m¤úbœ W¨vgB eo W¨vg ZvB GwU ïay eo W¨vgB bq, AwZ e„nr GKwU W¨vg Avi GB W¨vgwU wbg©vb Kiv n‡”Q Ggb GK mgq hLb gvwK©b hy³iv‡óªi gZ †`k eo W¨vg¸‡jv †f‡O †dj‡Q (myÎt cÖ_g Av‡jv 2iv Ryb 09) GB W¨v‡gi d‡j me‡P‡q ‡ewk g~j¨ w`‡Z n‡e G A‡ji `wi`ª Rb‡Mvôx I fwel¨r cÖRb¥‡K


Av‡jvPbv mv‡c‡¶ Av‡iv ejv hvq †h, fviZ GLbI GB cÖK‡íi cÖKícÎ, Pzovš— wWRvBb Ges cwi‡e‡ki Dci cÖfve m¤úwK©Z †Kvb wi‡cvU© cÖ`vb K‡iwb Ges BwZg‡a¨ Gi P~ovš— KvR ïi“ K‡i w`‡q‡Q Avi Gme Kg©KvÛ fviZ miKvi KZ„©K ÔAvš—R©vwZK b`x AvBbÕ Gi cy‡ivcywi j•Nb Ges †hŠ_ b`xi †¶‡Î b`x AvB‡b ejv Av‡Q `yB †`‡ki b¨vh¨Zv I †Kvb ¶wZ bv Kivi wfwˇZ cvwb fvMvfvwM Ki‡e e‡j cÖwZÁve× Avi G iKg AwZe„nr cÖK‡íi †¶‡Î fvi‡Zi DwPZ Aeva Z_¨ wewbgq


Ae‡k‡l me‡P‡q eo K_v n‡”Q, Avgiv wK cvie Avgv‡`i G †`k‡K we‡kl K‡i DËi-c~e© AÂj‡K m¤¢ve¨ wech©q †_‡K †iva Ki‡Z? KviY wek¦vq‡bi G hy‡M fviZ Ab¨Zg civkw³ nq‡Zv cÖKíwU ev¯—evwqZ n‡q †h‡ZB cv‡i! ( Drmt ˆ`wbK Avjvc evsjv, fviZ) Zvn‡j evsjv‡`‡ki cy‡ivcywi ¯^v_©nvwb NU‡e ZvB Avgv‡`i ¯^‡`k‡cÖ‡g DØy× n‡q GB wUcvBgyL euva wbg©v‡b we‡ivwaZvi `vwe K‡Vvifv‡e eÜzivóª fvi‡Zi Kv‡Q Dc¯’vwcZ Kivi mrmvnm †`Lv‡Z n‡e Ges cieZ©x cÖR‡b¥i Rb¨ †i‡L ‡h‡Z n‡e myLx I mg„× evsjv‡`k